Which philosophy emphasizes a classless society as an end goal?

Which philosophy emphasizes a classless society as an end goal?

• A. Capitalism
• B. Marxism
• C. Liberalism
• D. Feminism

Answer: (B)

Marxism is a political and economic philosophy that seeks to establish a classless society as a central goal. It was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels and posits that society is fundamentally structured around class struggles, particularly between the bourgeoisie (those who own the means of production) and the proletariat (the working class). Marxists believe that the ultimate aim of human society should be to eliminate class distinctions, leading to a society where resources and wealth are shared equitably among all individuals. This vision is based on the idea that class conflict creates social inequalities and injustices, and by abolishing class divisions, society can achieve harmony and equality for everyone. This philosophical approach sets it apart from capitalism, which relies on class divisions and market competition; liberalism, which focuses on individual rights and freedoms without necessarily addressing class issues; and feminism, which primarily seeks to address gender inequality rather than class structure.

Marxism is a political and economic philosophy that seeks to establish a classless society as a central goal. It was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels and posits that society is fundamentally structured around class struggles, particularly between the bourgeoisie (those who own the means of production) and the proletariat (the working class). Marxists believe that the ultimate aim of human society should be to eliminate class distinctions, leading to a society where resources and wealth are shared equitably among all individuals. This vision is based on the idea that class conflict creates social inequalities and injustices, and by abolishing class divisions, society can achieve harmony and equality for everyone. This philosophical approach sets it apart from capitalism, which relies on class divisions and market competition; liberalism, which focuses on individual rights and freedoms without necessarily addressing class issues; and feminism, which primarily seeks to address gender inequality rather than class structure.